Skip to content

Class 6 Maths · Chapter 3 · NCERT (fegp103)

Number Play: common misconceptions

See the tempting mistake students make in Number Play, why it feels right at first glance, and a worked visual example that shows the right idea.

The tempting mistake & worked visual

Do the same digits make the same number?

Wrong

352 and 523 have the same value because they use the same digits.

Why it feels right. I notice the three cards and ignore their positions.

Right

Each digit's position determines its contribution to the number.

Worked example

The same three cards make different numbers. Read hundreds first.
  1. 352 uses three hundreds, five tens and two ones.
  2. Rearrange the same cards to make 523 and you have five hundreds, two tens and three ones.
  3. The hundreds alone show which number is larger.

If your child says… (8 concept checks in this chapter)

As you work through Number Play, listen for these everyday misunderstandings and use the prompt alongside each one.

1. Numbers can Tell us Things; Supercells See how to teach this step →

If your child says… “Only 10 can be a supercell.”

Ask together
Which numbers sit immediately beside 8?
What’s true
A supercell needs to exceed its immediate neighbours, wherever larger numbers appear elsewhere.
2. Patterns of Numbers on the Number Line See how to teach this step →

If your child says… “The next tick always adds one.”

Ask together
Would adding one across each gap take us from 20 to 60?
What’s true
The labelled values and equal gaps determine the increase between ticks.
3. Playing with Digits; Pretty Palindromic Patterns See how to teach this step →

If your child says… “A palindrome needs every digit to be the same.”

Ask together
What changes when you read 101 backwards?
What’s true
Only positions equally far from either end need matching digits.
4. The Magic Number of Kaprekar See how to teach this step →

If your child says… “I can leave out the zeros.”

Ask together
Where did each zero from 1002 go in the first subtraction?
What’s true
Keep four digit positions throughout, starting with at least two different digits.
5. Mental Math; Playing with Number Patterns See how to teach this step →

If your child says… “Reusing these groups lets me make any total.”

Ask together
Which allowed group could leave a chickpea without a partner?
What’s true
Adding groups made entirely of pairs can produce only even totals.
6. An Unsolved Mystery — the Collatz Conjecture! See how to teach this step →

If your child says… “It worked here, so we’ve proved it always works.”

Ask together
Which starting number did we follow in this diagram?
What’s true
Checking examples cannot establish the claim for every positive starting number.
7. Simple Estimation See how to teach this step →

If your child says… “An estimate is just any guess.”

Ask together
What counted amount supports your estimate?
What’s true
A useful estimate rests on a counted amount and a sensible assumption.

If your child says… “Adding three every time will make me win.”

Ask together
If the opponent adds three after 17, how many remain?
What’s true
The winning reply depends on the opponent’s addition, so each pair of turns adds four.

Use this chapter three ways